git命令行快捷指令
前段时间看到有坛友分享了自己的git使用方式, 发现不少人也在用命令行操作git.
我就在这篇帖子里分享一下自己使用git快捷指令的经验.
1. 环境
- 操作系统: win10
- git版本: git for windows 2.20.1
2. 快捷文件配置
-
在
C:\Users\用户名\.bashrc找到当前文件(如果没有文件, 则在当前目录创建新文件即可) -
将以下内容复制到文件中
alias gpm='git push origin master' alias ...=../.. alias ....=../../.. alias .....=../../../.. alias ......=../../../../.. alias 1='cd -' alias 2='cd -2' alias 3='cd -3' alias 4='cd -4' alias 5='cd -5' alias 6='cd -6' alias 7='cd -7' alias 8='cd -8' alias 9='cd -9' alias _=sudo alias afind='ack -il' alias d='dirs -v | head -10' alias g=git alias ga='git add' alias gaa='git add --all' alias gapa='git add --patch' alias gau='git add --update' alias gb='git branch' alias gba='git branch -a' alias gbd='git branch -d' alias gbda='git branch --no-color --merged | command grep -vE "^(\*|\s*(master|develop|dev)\s*$)" | command xargs -n 1 git branch -d' alias gbl='git blame -b -w' alias gbnm='git branch --no-merged' alias gbr='git branch --remote' alias gbs='git bisect' alias gbsb='git bisect bad' alias gbsg='git bisect good' alias gbsr='git bisect reset' alias gbss='git bisect start' alias gc='git commit -v' alias 'gc!'='git commit -v --amend' alias gca='git commit -v -a' alias 'gca!'='git commit -v -a --amend' alias gcam='git commit -a -m' alias 'gcan!'='git commit -v -a --no-edit --amend' alias 'gcans!'='git commit -v -a -s --no-edit --amend' alias gcb='git checkout -b' alias gcd='git checkout dev' alias gcdl='git checkout develop' alias gcf='git config --list' alias gcfz='git checkout feature-zq' alias gcl='git clone --recursive' alias gclean='git clean -fd' alias gcm='git checkout master' alias gcmsg='git commit -m' alias 'gcn!'='git commit -v --no-edit --amend' alias gco='git checkout' alias gcount='git shortlog -sn' alias gcp='git cherry-pick' alias gcpa='git cherry-pick --abort' alias gcpc='git cherry-pick --continue' alias gcs='git commit -S' alias gcsm='git commit -s -m' alias gd='git diff' alias gdca='git diff --cached' alias gdct='git describe --tags `git rev-list --tags --max-count=1`' alias gdt='git diff-tree --no-commit-id --name-only -r' alias gdw='git diff --word-diff' alias gf='git fetch' alias gfa='git fetch --all --prune' alias gfo='git fetch origin' alias gg='git gui citool' alias gga='git gui citool --amend' alias ggpull='git pull origin $(git_current_branch)' alias ggpur=ggu alias ggpush='git push origin $(git_current_branch)' alias ggsup='git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/$(git_current_branch)' alias ghh='git help' alias gignore='git update-index --assume-unchanged' alias gignored='git ls-files -v | grep "^[[:lower:]]"' alias git-svn-dcommit-push='git svn dcommit && git push github master:svntrunk' alias gk='\gitk --all --branches' alias gke='\gitk --all $(git log -g --pretty=%h)' alias gl='git pull' alias glg='git log --stat' alias glgg='git log --graph' alias glgga='git log --graph --decorate --all' alias glgm='git log --graph --max-count=10' alias glgp='git log --stat -p' alias glo='git log --oneline --decorate' alias globurl='noglob urlglobber ' alias glog='git log --oneline --decorate --graph' alias gloga='git log --oneline --decorate --graph --all' alias glol='git log --graph --pretty='\''%Cred%h%Creset -%C(yellow)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset'\'' --abbrev-commit' alias glola='git log --graph --pretty='\''%Cred%h%Creset -%C(yellow)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset'\'' --abbrev-commit --all' alias glp=_git_log_prettily alias glum='git pull upstream master' alias gm='git merge' alias gmom='git merge origin/master' alias gmt='git mergetool --no-prompt' alias gmtvim='git mergetool --no-prompt --tool=vimdiff' alias gmum='git merge upstream/master' alias gp='git push' alias gpd='git push --dry-run' alias gpoat='git push origin --all && git push origin --tags' alias gpristine='git reset --hard && git clean -dfx' alias gpsup='git push --set-upstream origin $(git_current_branch)' alias gpu='git push upstream' alias gpv='git push -v' alias gr='git remote' alias gra='git remote add' alias grb='git rebase' alias grba='git rebase --abort' alias grbc='git rebase --continue' alias grbi='git rebase -i' alias grbm='git rebase master' alias grbs='git rebase --skip' alias grep='grep --color=auto --exclude-dir={.bzr,CVS,.git,.hg,.svn}' alias grh='git reset HEAD' alias grhh='git reset HEAD --hard' alias grmv='git remote rename' alias grrm='git remote remove' alias grset='git remote set-url' alias grt='cd $(git rev-parse --show-toplevel || echo ".")' alias gru='git reset --' alias grup='git remote update' alias grv='git remote -v' alias gsb='git status -sb' alias gsd='git svn dcommit' alias gsi='git submodule init' alias gsps='git show --pretty=short --show-signature' alias gsr='git svn rebase' alias gss='git status -s' alias gst='git status' alias gsta='git stash save' alias gstaa='git stash apply' alias gstc='git stash clear' alias gstd='git stash drop' alias gstl='git stash list' alias gstp='git stash pop' alias gsts='git stash show --text' alias gsu='git submodule update' alias gts='git tag -s' alias gtv='git tag | sort -V' alias gunignore='git update-index --no-assume-unchanged' alias gunwip='git log -n 1 | grep -q -c "\-\-wip\-\-" && git reset HEAD~1' alias gup='git pull --rebase' alias gupv='git pull --rebase -v' alias gwch='git whatchanged -p --abbrev-commit --pretty=medium' alias gwip='git add -A; git rm $(git ls-files --deleted) 2> /dev/null; git commit --no-verify -m "--wip-- [skip ci]"' alias history='fc -l 1' alias l='ls -lah' alias la='ls -lAh' alias ll='ls -lh' alias ls='ls --color=tty' alias lsa='ls -lah' alias md='mkdir -p' alias please=sudo alias po=popd alias pu=pushd alias rd=rmdir alias which-command=whence # GitFlow 相关操作指令 alias gffs='git flow feature start' alias gfff='git flow feature finish' alias gfbs='git flow bugfix start' alias gfbf='git flow bugfix finish' alias gfhs='git flow hotfix start' alias gfhf='git flow hotfix finish' alias gfrs='git flow release start' alias gfrf='git flow release finish' alias gfss='git flow support start' alias gfsf='git flow support finish' -
打开终端(bash)即可使用快捷指令操作git
也可以将bash 内置为idea/vscode等ide的默认命令行, 即可直接在ide中使用快捷指令
